Refine your search
Collections
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Moudgil, Aman Dev
- First Case Report of Canine Infection With Hepatozoon canis (Apicomplexa: Haemogregarinidae) in Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :189 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
2 Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
3 Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
2 Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
3 Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 44, No 1&2 (2018), Pagination: 98-102Abstract
This report describes the detection and effective management of Hepatozoon canis infection in a male dog for the first time from Himachal Pradesh. The anamnestic information of affected dog revealed anorexia, shivering, weakness, vomition, lethargy and un-responsiveness to antibiotic therapy. Clinical examination unveiled fever, pale mucous membranes, enlargement of prescapular lymph nodes and dullness. Clinical findings, hemato-biochemical parameters, parasitological and therapeutic management strategies were then evaluated. Important hematological outcomes consisted of anemia, thrombocytopenia, and leukocytosis. Parasitological examinations revealed gamonts of H. canis within neutrophils in thin blood smears. The dog was successfully treated using combination drug therapy consisting of imidocarb dipropionate and doxycycline, which had proven therapeutic efficacy against hepatozoonosis.Keywords
First Report, Hepatozoon canis, Dog, Himachal Pradesh.References
- Allen KE, Li Y, Kaltenboeck B, Johnson EM, Reichard MV, Panciera RJ and Little SE. 2008. Diversity of Hepatozoon species in naturally infected dogs in the southern United States. Veterinary Parasitology 154:220-225.
- Baneth G and Shkap V.2003 Monozoic cysts of Hepatozoon canis. Journal of Parasitology 89:379–381.
- Baneth G and Weigler B. 1997.Retrospective Case-Control Study of Hepatozoonosis in Dogs in Israel. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine 11: 365-370.
- Baneth G, Samish M and Shkap V.2007. Life cycle of Hepatozoon canis (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina: Hepatozoidae) in the tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus and domestic dog (Canis familiaris) Journal of Parasitology 93:283–299.
- Baneth G, Samish M, Alekseev E, Aroch I and Shkap V.2001. Transmission of Hepatozoon canis to dogs by naturally-fed or percutaneously-injected Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks. Journal of Parasitology 87:606–611.
- Chhabra S, Uppal SK, Singla Lachhman Das and Zhou Huaiyu. 2013. Retrospective study of clinical and hematological aspects associated with dogs naturally infected by Hepatozoon canis in Ludhiana, Punjab, India. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 3:483-6.
- Egenvall A, Lilliehook I, Bjoersdorff A, Engvall EO, Karlstam E, Artursson K, Heldtander M and Gunnarsson A. 2000. Detection of granulocytic Ehrlichia species DNA by PCR in persistently infected dogs. Veterinary Record 146:186–190.
- Basabe J, Scodellaro CF, Banach DB, Matos ML, Krimer A and Baneth G. 2007 .First molecular characterization of canine hepatozoonosis in Argentina: evaluation of asymptomatic Hepatozoon canis infection in dogs from Buenos Aires. Veterinary Parasitology 149:275-279.
- Ibrahim ND, Rahamathulla PM and Njoku CO. 1989. Neutrophil myeloperoxidasedeficiency associated with canine hepatozoonosis. International Journal for Parasitology 19: 915-918.
- Ingole KH, Sawale Ganesh, Rohi RR, Suryavanshi PR, Sabale SS, Bharkad GP and Vishwasrao SV. 2011. Clinico-pathology and therapeutic management of hepatozoonosis in dogs: Case study. Journal of Veterinary Parasitology 25. 159-161.
- Ivanov A and Tsachev I. 2008. Hepatozoon canis and hepatozoonosis in the dog. Trakia Journal of Sciences 6(2): 24.
- Klopfer U, Neuman F and Nobel TA.1973. Hepatozoon canis infection in dogs in Israel. Refu Veterinary 1(30):116–120.
- Kwon SJ, Kim YH, Oh HH and Choi US.2017. First Case of Canine Inf e c tion with Hepatozoon canis (Apicomplexa: Haemogregarinidae) in the Republic of Korea. Korean Journal of Parasitology 55(5):561-564.
- Lappin MR.2010. Update on the diagnosis and management of Hepatozoon spp infections in dogs in the United States. Topics in Companion Animal Medicine 25: 142-4(2010).
- Murata T, Inoue M, Tateyama S, Taura Y and Nakama S.1993. Vertical transmission of Hepatozoon canis in dogs. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 55: 867-868.
- Otranto D, Dantas-Torres F, Weigl S, Latrofa M S, Stanneck D, Decaprariis D, Capelli G and Baneth G. 2011. Diagnosis of Hepatozoon canis in young dogs by cytology and PCR. Parasites and Vectors 4: 55.
- Paiz LM, Silva RC, Satake F and Fraga TL. 2016. Hematological disorders detected in dogs infected by Hepatozoon canis in a municipality in Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 68 (5):1187-1194.
- Pawar RM, Poornachandar A, Srinivas P, Rao KR, Lakshmikantan U and Shivaji S. 2012. Molecular characterization of Hepatozoon spp. infection in endangered Indian wild felids and canids. Veterinary Parasitology 186 (3-4):475-9.
- Rani PAMA, Irwin PJ , Coleman G T , Gatne M and Traub R J . 2011. A survey of canine tick-borne diseases in India.Parasites & Vectors 4:141.
- Rizzi TE, Meinkoth JH and Clinkenbeard KD. 2010 Normal hematology of the dog. In: WEISS DJ. WARDROP KJ (Eds.). Schalm's veterinary hematology. 6th ed. Ames: Wiley-blackwell, 2010. pp. 799-810.
- Rubini AS, Paduan KS, Martins TF, Labruna MB and O'Dwyer LH. 2009. Acquisition and transmission of Hepatozoon canis (Apicomplexa: Hepatozoidae) by the tick Amblyomma ovale (Acari: Ixodidae). Veterinary Parasitology 164:324-327.
- Sakuma M, Nakahara Y, Suzuki H, Uchimura M, Sekiya Z, Setoguchi Aand Endo Y. 2009. Acase report: a dog with acute onset of Hepatozoon canis infection. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 71:835-838.
- Sasanelli M, Paradies P, Greco B, Eyal O, Zaza V and Baneth G. 2010. Failure of imidocarb dipropionate to eliminate Hepatozoon canis in naturally infected dogs based on parasitological and molecular evaluation methods. Veterinary Parasitology 171:194-199.
- Singh K, Singh H, Kumar NK, Kashyap N, Sood N and Rath SS. 2017. Molecular prevalence, risk factors assessment and haemato-biochemical alterations in hepatozoonosis in dogs from Punjab, India. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 55: 10.1016/j.cimid.2017.10.001.
- Smith TG. 1996. The genus Hepatozoon (Apicomplexa: Adeleina). Journal of Parasitology 82:565–585.
- Soulsby EJL. 1982. Hepatozoon canis in Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. 7th Edn. ELBS and Bailliere Tindall, London pp. 689-691.
- In-Vitro Assays on Mangifera indica and Embelia ribes against Ascaridia galli of poultry
Abstract Views :196 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 44, No 1&2 (2018), Pagination: 117-124Abstract
The anthelmintic effect of indigenous medicinal plants namely Embelia ribes (seed) and Mangifera indica (bark) was evaluated against the exogenous stages of the poultry nematode Ascaridia galli. In vitro egg embryonation assay showed that the methanolic extract of Embelia ribes showed better inhibitory effect (61.23%) on the embryonation of eggs of Ascaridia galli than its aqueous extract (58.20%). Both M. indica and E. ribes had low inhibitory effect on the activity of second larval stage (L2) inside egg shell. The in vitro assay for larvicidal activity on the deshelled larvae of A. galli revealed that the aqueous extract of Embelia ribes at a concentration of 20 mg/ml exhibited moderate inhibitory effect of 77.66 ± 1.85 %. Adult motility assay revealed that the methanolic extract of E. ribes had a significant anthelmintic efficacy of 88.33%. The extracts from M. indica were found to have very low to moderate anthelmintic properties against various developmental stages of A. galli.Keywords
Ascaridia galli, Embelia ribes, Mangifera indica, poultry.References
- Alawa CBI, Adamu AM, Gefu JOOJ, Abdu PA, Chiezey NP, Alawa JN and Bowman DD. 2003. In vitro screening of two Nigerian medicinal Plants (Vernonia amygalina and Annona senegalensis) for anthelmintic activity. Veterinary Parasitology 113(1):73-81.
- Bist M and Prasad SB. 2016. Embelia ribes: A valuable medicinal plant Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 8(4):1229-1233
- Chartier C, Soubirac F, Pors I, Silvestre A, Hubert J, Couquet C and Cabaret J. 2001. Prevalence of anthelmintic resistance in gastrointestinal nematodes in daity goats under extensive management systems in Southwestern France. Journal of Helminthology 75(4):325-330.
- Chitra M, Sukumar E, Suja V and Devi CS. 1994. Antitumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic property of embelin, a plant product. Experimental Chemotherapy 40 (2): 109-113.
- Coles GC, Bauer C, Borgsteede FHM Geerts S, Taylor MA and Waller PJ. 1992. World Association for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology: Methods for the detection of anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of veterinary Importance. Veterinary Parasitology 44 (12):35-44.
- Garadaghil Y, Hoghooghirad N, Shayan P, Eslami A and Saffi S. 2008. Determination of Immunogenic relevant antigens in the excretory-secretory (ES) products and the lysates of Ascaridia galli larvae. Iranian Journal of Parasitology 3(1):31-37.
- Garcia D, Escalante M, Delgado R, Ubeira FM and Leiro J. 2003. Anthelmintic and antiallergic activities of Mangifera indica L.stem bark components Vimang and Mangiferin. Phytotherapy Research 17(10):1203-1208.
- Garg L C and Mehta R K. 1960. In vitro studies on anthelmintic activity of Butea frondosa and Embelia ribes. Journal of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Research (India) 3: 28-31.
- Gauly M, Duss C and Erhardt G. 2007. Influence of Ascaridia galli infections and anthelmintics treatments on the behavior and social ranks of laying hens (Gallus gallus domesticus). Veterinary Parasitology 146 (3-4):271-280
- Guru LV and Mishra DN. 1964. Anthelmintic activity of E. ribes(Burm.) in vitro. Antiseptic. 61 (7): 545-550.
- Hansen MF, Terhaar TJ and Turner DS. 1956. Importance of the egg shell of Ascaridia galli to the infectivity of its larva. Journal of Parasitology 42(2):122-125.
- Hordegen P, Cabaret J, Hertzberg H, Langhans W and Maurer VJ. 2006. In vitro screening of six anthelmintic plant products against larval Haemonchus contortus with a modified methyl-thiazolyl-tetrazolium reduction assay. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 108(1): 85-89.
- Hussain A, Khan, MN, Iqbal Z, Sajid MS and Khan MK. 2011. Anthelmintic activity of Trianthema portulacastrum L. and Musa paradisiaca L. against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. Veterinary Parasitology 179: 92-99.
- Jalalpure S, Alagawadi KR, Mahajanashetti CS, Shah BN, Salahuddin, Singh V and Patil JK. 2007. In vitro anthelmintic property of various seed oils against Pheritima posthuma. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 69. 10.4103/0250-474X.32138.
- Kekuda Prashith T R, Kumar PSV, Nishanth BC andSandeep M. 2009. In vitro anthelmintic activity of aqueous extract of Embelia ribes. Biotechnology an Indian Journal 3(2): 87-89
- Kosalge SB and Fursule RA. 2009. Investigation of in vitro anthelmintic activity of Thespesia lampas(cav).Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2(2):69-71.
- Latha MS, Latha KP, Vagdevi HM, Vaidya VP, Virupaxappa SB and Swetha GA. 2010. Anthelmintic activity of the crude extracts of Mangifera indica L.Biomedical 2(5): 125-131
- Luka SA and Ndams IS. 2007. Gastrointestinal parasites of domestic chickens. Gallus gallus domesticus Linnaeus 1785 in Samara Zaria. Nigeria Science World Journal 2(1):27.
- Martin PJ and and Le Jambre LF. 1979. Larval paralysis as an in vitro assay of levamisole and morantel tartrate resistance in Ostertagia. Veterinary Science Communication 3(1):159-164.
- Mehta R, Nambiar RG, Delgaro C and Subrahmanyam S. 2003. “Policy, Technical and environmental determinants and implications of the scaling-up of broiler and egg production in India” AnnexII, Final report of IFPRI_FAO Livestock Industrialisation Project: Phase II. Washington, D.C. International food Policy Research Institute
- Mohandas S, Sreekumar TR and Prakash V. 2013. Anthelmintic activity of Vidangadi churna. Asian Journal of Pharmacology and Clinical Research 6 (3): 94-95
- Muhammad G, Abdul J, Khan MZ and Saqib M. 2004. Use of neostigmine in massive ivermectin toxicity in cats. Veterinary and Human Toxicology 46 (1):28-29
- Naidoo V, Mc Graw LJ, Bisscho SP, Duncan N and Eloff JN. 2008. The value of plant extracts with anti oxidant activity in attenuating coccidiosis in broiler chickens. Veterinary Parasitology 153 (3-4): 214-219.
- Pam VA, Daniel LN, Brengshak S, Wai MS, Omalu CJ and Ashi RD. 2006. The survey of intestinal parasites of local and exotic chickens slaughtered at Vankari market, Jos, Plateau State. Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2 (3):27
- Pandey VS, Demey F and Verhulst A. 1992. Parasitic diseases: a neglected problem in village poultry in Sub Saharan Africa. In: Pandey, VS and Demey F (Eds). Village poultry production in Africa Rabat, Morocco, pp 136-141.
- Stear MJ, Doligalska M and Donskow-Schmelter K. 2007. Alternatives to anthelmintics for the control of nematodes in livestock.Parasitology 134 (2):139-151.
- Venkatasubramanian P, Godbole A, Vidyashankar R and Kuruvilla GR. 2013. Evaluation of traditional anthelmintic herbs as substitutes for the endangered Embelia ribes, using Caenorhabditis elegans model. Current Science 105 (11): 1593-1598